GE air conditioner shows E3 and may shut down cooling or fan operation intermittently
Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
Possible Causes
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety: Unplug the unit. If it is a window unit, support it securely before removing any mounting hardware.
Procedure:
- Power cycle: Disconnect power for 5–10 minutes and restore. If E3 returns, proceed with inspection.
- Access condenser section: Remove the unit from the window or sleeve if necessary. Take off the outer cabinet shell (screws on sides/back). This exposes the condenser coil (the warm coil at the rear).
- Locate outdoor sensor: The condenser thermistor is usually clipped to the condenser coil or mounted near the compressor with two small wires leading to the control board.
- Inspect sensor and wiring: Check for broken insulation, corrosion, or a sensor that has come loose from the coil. Reattach with the original clip or metal tape if loose.
- Check connector: Follow the wires to the control board and ensure the plug is fully seated and clean. Reseat it.
- Test sensor: With a multimeter, measure resistance at room temperature and compare to GE specs. Replace the outdoor temperature sensor if readings are open, shorted, or far off spec.
- Board diagnosis: If a known-good sensor is installed and wiring is intact but E3 persists, replace the main control board.
Warning: Do not damage refrigerant lines or the compressor. Refrigerant work must be done by an EPA-certified technician.
Repair Difficulty
Required Part
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