Bradford White Overheating Electrical Component or Dust Burn-off

Boiler emits a burning smell or plastic odor during operation.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Dust on heat exchanger or elements, Overheating wiring or control, Blocked air intake causing high temperatures, Failing circulator motor

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: If you smell burning plastic or see smoke, turn off power immediately and do not operate the boiler until inspected.

  • Step 1 – Initial inspection: After the boiler cools, remove the front panel and look for discolored, melted, or charred wiring and components.
  • Step 2 – Clean dust: Use a vacuum with a brush attachment to gently remove dust from non-electrical surfaces around the heat exchanger and burner area. Do not disturb gas train components.
  • Step 3 – Check air intake: Ensure the combustion air intake is clear and not drawing in lint or debris.
  • Step 4 – Inspect circulator and fan: Smell near the circulator pump and inducer motor. Overheating motors may have a strong odor and feel very hot. Replace any motor that shows signs of overheating or binding.
  • Step 5 – Professional evaluation: If any wiring insulation is brittle or discolored, or if the smell persists, have a technician test current draw and replace damaged components.

Note: A mild odor may be normal on first startup of a new boiler as oils burn off, but it should dissipate quickly.

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Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

Circulator Pump Motor
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