E13
Sage Short Circuit in High-Voltage or Mains Circuit

Microwave repeatedly blows the internal fuse or trips the household circuit breaker when starting a cooking cycle.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Shorted high-voltage capacitor, shorted high-voltage diode, shorted magnetron, damaged mains filter or wiring

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Critical safety warning: Repeated fuse blowing or breaker tripping indicates a serious electrical fault. Do not repeatedly replace fuses or reset breakers. High-voltage components inside a microwave can be lethal.

User-level actions:

  • 1. Stop using the appliance: Unplug the microwave immediately and do not attempt further operation.
  • 2. Check outlet and circuit: Confirm that the outlet and circuit are correctly rated for the microwave and not overloaded with other appliances. However, if the breaker trips only when the microwave starts, the fault is likely internal.

Technician-level diagnosis:

  • 3. Inspect internal fuse: With the unit unplugged, check the internal line fuse. If blown, investigate the cause before replacing.
  • 4. Test high-voltage components: Safely discharge the capacitor, then test the high-voltage capacitor, diode, and magnetron for shorts using appropriate methods.
  • 5. Inspect mains filter and wiring: Look for burnt or pinched wires, especially near the door area and around the transformer.

Due to the danger of high voltage, internal repairs should only be performed by qualified technicians. Users should arrange professional service or replacement of the microwave.

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Repair Difficulty

Professional Required 5/5

Required Part

High Voltage Capacitor
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