E20
Johnson Controls
Common Wire / Power Stealing Configuration Fault
Thermostat shows E20 and indicates C‑wire or power stealing configuration error; device may reboot when HVAC starts.
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Missing C wire with incompatible HVAC control board, Incorrect power stealing jumper setting, High‑resistance C connection, Shared transformer conflict
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety: Turn off power to HVAC equipment before modifying wiring.
- Step 1 – Check for C wire: Remove the thermostat and look for a wire connected to the C terminal. If none is present, check behind the wall and at the furnace control board for an unused conductor that can be connected to C.
- Step 2 – Connect C properly: At the furnace/air handler control board, land the chosen conductor on the C terminal. At the thermostat, connect the same conductor to C.
- Step 3 – Verify connections: Ensure all low‑voltage connections are tight and that no bare wires are touching.
- Step 4 – Adjust power stealing settings: If your Johnson Controls thermostat has a power stealing or load configuration option, set it according to the HVAC manufacturer’s recommendations or disable it when a solid C wire is present.
- Step 5 – Test operation: Restore power and run heating and cooling cycles. If E20 persists or the thermostat still reboots, consult a technician to evaluate transformer capacity and wiring.
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Repair Difficulty
Medium
3/5
Required Part
Thermostat Power Input / C‑Wire Connection
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