E5
Rheem High Voltage or Power Surge Detection

Thermostat displays E5 and may indicate 'High voltage' or 'Power surge detected'; system may lock out temporarily.

Advertisements

Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

Advertisements

Possible Causes

Line voltage surge affecting low-voltage transformer, Incorrect wiring causing 120/240V on low-voltage terminals, Faulty transformer output, Internal thermostat power regulation failure

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Critical safety warning: High voltage miswiring can cause fire or electric shock. If you suspect 120/240V on low-voltage wiring, stop and call a licensed electrician or HVAC technician immediately.

Basic checks (for experienced DIYers only):

  • Turn off all power: Shut off breakers to the air handler/furnace and outdoor unit.
  • Inspect wiring at thermostat: Confirm that only low-voltage (small gauge, typically 18 AWG) wires are connected to the thermostat. No Romex or large-gauge line-voltage wires should be present.
  • Check transformer connections: At the indoor unit, verify the primary (120/240V) and secondary (24V) sides of the transformer are wired correctly and not cross-connected.
  • Look for burn damage: Inspect the thermostat and control board for scorch marks or melted insulation.
  • Power back on and monitor: If no miswiring is found and the E5 clears after a power cycle, a transient surge may have occurred. Consider adding a surge protector designed for HVAC systems.
  • If E5 recurs or damage is visible: Do not continue operating the system. Have a professional test the transformer, control board, and thermostat and replace any damaged components.
Advertisements

Repair Difficulty

Professional Required 5/5

Required Part

Thermostat Power Regulation Circuit
Check Price on Amazon

We may earn a commission from links on this page.

Advertisements