Keystone Compressor Not Starting

Keystone air conditioner powers on but compressor does not start; fan runs and air is not cold.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Failed start/run capacitor, defective compressor, faulty compressor relay on control board, loose wiring to compressor terminals

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Warning: Capacitors store high voltage even when unplugged. Discharge capacitors properly or have a professional handle this step.

Steps:

  • Listen for compressor: When cooling is requested, you should hear a deeper hum from the compressor. If you only hear the fan, suspect a start issue.
  • Inspect wiring: With power disconnected, remove the access cover over the compressor terminals. Check for loose or burnt wires and reconnect or replace as needed.
  • Test capacitor: Locate the dual or single run capacitor (often metal can). Use a capacitance meter to verify microfarad (µF) value matches the label. Replace if more than 10% out of spec or bulged/leaking.
  • Relay/board check: On PCB-controlled units, inspect the compressor relay for burn marks. If the relay is defective, replace the main control board or relay module.
  • Compressor test: If capacitor and wiring are good but compressor still will not start or trips breakers, the compressor may be locked or internally failed and will require professional sealed system service.
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Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

Compressor Run Capacitor
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