Pioneer Biological Growth on Evaporator Coil and Drain Pan

Indoor unit produces a musty or moldy odor when starting

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Possible Causes

Dirty evaporator coil, Standing water in drain pan, High humidity and infrequent use, Clogged drain promoting mold growth

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Turn off power before cleaning. Wear gloves and eye protection when using coil cleaners.

Steps to try:

  • Clean filters: Wash filters thoroughly with soap and water and let them dry.
  • Use coil cleaner: Apply a no-rinse evaporator coil cleaner approved for mini-splits to the coil surface following instructions.
  • Disinfect drain pan: If accessible, wipe the pan with a diluted bleach solution (or HVAC-safe disinfectant) to kill mold.
  • Run in FAN mode: After cooling, run the unit in FAN-only mode for 30 minutes to dry the coil and reduce odor.

When to call a pro: Severe contamination may require professional deep cleaning or chemical washing of the indoor unit.

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Repair Difficulty

Easy 2/5

Required Part

Indoor Evaporator Coil (Cleaning Service)
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