E4
Ruud
Evaporator Coil Freeze Protection / Low Coil Temperature
Ruud air conditioner stops cooling and displays E4 or flashes a fault code; unit may run briefly then shut down.
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Dirty air filter, Blower motor not running or weak, Low refrigerant charge, Faulty evaporator temperature sensor (thermistor)
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety first: Turn off power to the indoor air handler/furnace before removing panels. Avoid bending refrigerant lines or damaging the coil.
- Step 1 – Replace or clean air filter: Locate the return air filter in the grille or air handler. Replace disposable filters or clean washable ones. Restricted airflow is the most common cause of coil freeze.
- Step 2 – Verify blower operation: Set thermostat to FAN ON. Confirm the Ruud indoor blower runs smoothly and at normal speed. If it does not run, check the blower motor, capacitor, and control board.
- Step 3 – Thaw the evaporator coil: Turn the system OFF (cooling) and set thermostat to FAN ON only. Allow 2–4 hours for ice to melt. Place towels or a pan to catch excess condensate.
- Step 4 – Inspect evaporator coil and sensor: After thawing, inspect the coil for heavy dirt buildup and clean with a non-rinse coil cleaner. Locate the evaporator thermistor clipped to the coil tubing; ensure it is firmly attached and not dangling.
- Step 5 – Call a technician if freezing recurs: Persistent E4 after airflow corrections may indicate low refrigerant or a defective thermistor. A technician should check superheat/subcooling and replace the sensor if out of spec.
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Repair Difficulty
Medium
3/5
Required Part
Evaporator Coil Thermistor
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