Ruud Biological Growth on Evaporator Coil or in Drain Pan

Ruud air conditioner produces a musty or moldy smell when the blower starts.

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Possible Causes

Dirty evaporator coil, Standing water in drain pan, High indoor humidity, Dirty or wet air filter

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Turn off power to the indoor unit. Wear gloves and a mask when cleaning moldy components.

  • Step 1 – Replace filter: Install a new, dry air filter of the correct size and MERV rating for your Ruud system.
  • Step 2 – Inspect coil and pan: Remove access panel and inspect the evaporator coil and drain pan for slime, mold, or debris.
  • Step 3 – Clean coil: Use a non-acid, non-rinse evaporator coil cleaner. Spray per instructions and allow to work; the condensate will rinse it away during operation.
  • Step 4 – Disinfect pan and drain: Wipe the pan with a mild bleach solution (if compatible with materials) or an HVAC-approved pan treatment. Install pan tablets to inhibit future growth.
  • Step 5 – Improve humidity control: Ensure the system is properly sized and that fan settings (e.g., continuous fan) are not causing re-evaporation of moisture.
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Repair Difficulty

Easy 2/5

Required Part

Evaporator Coil
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