E1
TCL Indoor / Outdoor Communication Failure

Indoor unit shows E1 and stops operation shortly after starting

Advertisements

Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

Advertisements

Possible Causes

Open or shorted communication cable between indoor and outdoor units, Reversed polarity on power/communication terminals, Failed outdoor main PCB, Loose terminal block connections at indoor or outdoor unit

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Turn OFF the breaker supplying the air conditioner before opening any covers.

  • Step 1 – Verify power and polarity: At the indoor and outdoor terminal blocks, confirm that L, N, and communication terminals match the wiring diagram on the unit cover. Correct any reversed or loose connections.
  • Step 2 – Inspect communication cable: Follow the multi-core cable between indoor and outdoor units. Look for cuts, rodent damage, or crushed sections. Tighten all terminal screws. Replace the cable if insulation is damaged or conductors are exposed.
  • Step 3 – Check outdoor unit power: Ensure the outdoor unit is receiving proper voltage. If the outdoor fan and compressor never attempt to start, the outdoor PCB may not be powering up.
  • Step 4 – Reset system: After correcting wiring, turn power back on and wait 3–5 minutes. Try starting the unit again.
  • Step 5 – PCB diagnosis: If wiring is correct and E1 persists, the outdoor main PCB or indoor main PCB may be defective. Check for diagnostic LEDs on the boards (if present) and replace the faulty PCB according to TCL service documentation.

Warning: Live terminals inside both indoor and outdoor units can cause electric shock. Use a qualified technician if you are not experienced with electrical testing.

Advertisements

Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

Outdoor Main Control PCB
Check Price on Amazon

We may earn a commission from links on this page.

Advertisements