Tristar Biological Growth on Evaporator and Drain Pan

Strong musty or moldy smell from the indoor unit when it starts.

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Possible Causes

Dirty evaporator coil, Stagnant water in drain pan, High humidity and infrequent use, Clogged filters

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Turn off power before cleaning.

Steps to try:

  • Clean filters: Wash thoroughly with mild detergent and dry completely.
  • Use coil cleaner: Apply a no-rinse evaporator coil cleaner designed for AC units to the coil surface.
  • Disinfect drain pan: Wipe the pan with a diluted bleach or specialized HVAC disinfectant solution.
  • Run in fan mode: After cleaning, run the unit in fan-only mode for 30–60 minutes to dry the coil.

When to call a technician: Severe mold contamination may require professional deep cleaning or coil removal.

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Repair Difficulty

Easy 2/5

Required Part

Indoor Evaporator Coil
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