Bradford White
Short Cycling
Boiler short cycles, turning on and off frequently without long run times.
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Oversized boiler for load, Incorrect differential or setpoint settings, Faulty thermostat or control, Flow restriction in system
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety first: Turn off power before changing internal control settings.
- Step 1 – Check thermostat location: Ensure the thermostat is not near heat sources, drafts, or direct sunlight, which can cause rapid cycling.
- Step 2 – Review control settings: On the boiler control, verify that the temperature differential and outdoor reset (if used) are set according to the Bradford White manual. Increase the differential slightly if allowed to reduce cycling.
- Step 3 – Inspect system flow: Confirm all zone valves and isolation valves are fully open when calling for heat. Clean or replace clogged strainers or dirt separators.
- Step 4 – Check expansion tank and pressure: An improperly charged expansion tank can cause pressure swings and flow issues. Have a technician verify tank precharge and system pressure.
- Step 5 – Professional evaluation: If the boiler is significantly oversized, a hydronic specialist may recommend control strategies (buffer tank, primary/secondary piping) to reduce cycling.
Note: Short cycling reduces efficiency and can shorten component life; it should be corrected rather than ignored.
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Repair Difficulty
Hard
4/5
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