E02
Main Flame Detection Failure

Boiler locks out with E02, no heating or hot water, fan may start briefly then stop

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Dirty or faulty flame sensor (ionisation probe), Poor burner earth, Incorrect gas/air mixture, Faulty main PCB flame detection circuit

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Isolate power and gas before removing any covers. Flame sensing and combustion checks must be carried out by a Gas Safe engineer.

  • Attempt a reset: Use the front panel reset control. If E02 returns repeatedly, do not continue resetting.
  • Check for obvious flue issues: Ensure the Main boiler concentric flue is intact, properly supported, and not obstructed at the terminal.
  • Check system pressure: Confirm the pressure gauge is within the green band (typically 1.0–1.5 bar when cold). Low pressure can affect ignition stability; top up via the filling loop if needed.
  • Engineer actions:
    • Remove and clean the ionisation probe on the Main burner assembly with fine emery or scotch pad; avoid damaging the electrode.
    • Check the burner and combustion chamber for heavy soot or debris and clean as required.
    • Verify good earth continuity between burner, chassis, and earth terminal.
    • Use a flue gas analyser to confirm correct combustion and adjust gas valve (if adjustable) to Main’s specifications.
    • Test the flame detection circuit on the Main control PCB and replace PCB if out of spec.
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Repair Difficulty

Professional Required 5/5

Required Part

Ionisation Probe
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