Boiler displays E6 and shuts down, often with noisy boiling sounds inside the unit
Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
Possible Causes
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety first: Turn off power and allow the boiler to cool completely. Do not reset the high limit until the cause is identified.
- Step 1 – Verify system flow: Ensure all isolation valves on the boiler supply and return are fully open. Confirm that zone valves (if installed) are operating correctly.
- Step 2 – Check circulation pump: Listen for pump operation when there is a call for heat. If the pump is hot to the touch but not circulating, it may be seized. A technician should test and replace the pump if necessary.
- Step 3 – Inspect for sludge or scale: Dirty system water can restrict flow through the heat exchanger. Look for dark, sludgy water when bleeding radiators. System flushing and inhibitor treatment may be required.
- Step 4 – Reset high limit: Locate the manual reset high limit thermostat on the boiler (often a red button). Once the unit is cool, press the reset. If it immediately trips again on the next cycle, do not continue resetting—there is an unresolved overheating issue.
- Step 5 – Replace faulty high limit: If flow is good and temperatures are normal but the high limit continues to trip, the thermostat itself may be faulty and should be replaced with the correct Rheem part.
Warning: Persistent high limit trips indicate a serious problem. Continued operation can damage the boiler and create safety risks. Involve a qualified technician.
Repair Difficulty
Required Part
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