E6
Utica Low Water Flow / Flow Switch Open

Boiler shows E6 and shuts down, often accompanied by gurgling sounds in piping

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Air in system, Stuck or failed flow switch, Closed isolation valves, Blocked strainer or dirty system water

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Turn off power before opening any hydronic components. Hot water can cause burns.

  • Verify valves are open: Confirm that all service valves around the boiler (supply, return, and bypass) are fully open. A partially closed valve can prevent the flow switch from closing.
  • Bleed air: Use the boiler's built-in air vent and any manual vents on radiators to purge trapped air. On Utica condensing boilers, check the automatic air vent on the top of the heat exchanger manifold; ensure its cap is slightly open to vent air.
  • Inspect flow switch: Locate the flow switch or flow sensor on the boiler's hydronic manifold. Remove its plug and check for debris if it is a paddle or turbine type (follow Utica instructions). Clean gently and reinstall.
  • Check circulator pump: Ensure the system circulator is running when there is a call for heat. If the pump is hot but not circulating, it may be seized or air-locked.
  • Reset and test: Restore power, reset the boiler, and observe if the E6 clears and the boiler fires with stable flow.
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Repair Difficulty

Medium 3/5

Required Part

Flow Switch
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