E5 error displayed, compressor may not start or may short-cycle frequently.
Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
Possible Causes
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety: Unplug the freezer. Work only on a cold, non-running compressor. Do not attempt sealed system repairs (refrigerant) unless you are certified.
- Access compressor compartment: Remove the rear lower service panel to expose the compressor and electrical box.
- Inspect start components: Remove the plastic cover on the compressor terminals. Inside you will find the PTC start relay and overload protector. Check for burn marks, melted plastic, or a burnt smell.
- Check connections: Ensure all spade connectors are tight on the relay and overload. Loose connections can cause intermittent E5 errors.
- Test the relay and overload: With a multimeter, test continuity through the overload (should be closed at room temperature). The PTC relay typically shows low resistance between its terminals; an open circuit or rattling pieces inside indicate failure.
- Test compressor windings: With the relay removed, measure resistance between the three compressor pins. You should see three different resistance values; none should be open or shorted to the compressor shell (check for ground fault).
- Replace faulty parts: If the relay or overload is defective, replace them with Hoover-approved compressor start relay and overload protector matched to your compressor model.
- Reassemble and test: Refit the terminal cover and rear panel, restore power, and listen for the compressor starting smoothly. Monitor for recurrence of E5.
Important: If the compressor windings are open/shorted or the compressor overheats and trips repeatedly, the compressor itself may be failing and requires a professional sealed-system repair or replacement.
Repair Difficulty
Required Part
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