E3
RCA Ambient (Room) Temperature Sensor Fault

RCA freezer shows E3 and may run continuously or not maintain set temperature.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Defective ambient thermistor in control housing, Loose or corroded sensor connector, Damaged wiring between ambient sensor and main control board

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Unplug the freezer before opening any control housings. Avoid static discharge to the control board by touching a grounded metal object first.

Steps to check ambient sensor:

  • 1. Locate control housing: On many RCA uprights, the ambient sensor is in the top control panel or behind the front display. Remove the screws and gently lower the housing.
  • 2. Identify the sensor: Look for a small probe or plastic-encased sensor with two wires leading to the main board. It may be labeled on the wiring diagram as "AMB" or "RT".
  • 3. Inspect connections: Ensure the sensor plug is fully seated on the board. Look for corrosion or bent pins. Clean light oxidation with electrical contact cleaner and a soft brush.
  • 4. Test resistance: With the unit unplugged, disconnect the sensor and measure resistance at room temperature (around 70°F/21°C). Compare to the expected NTC curve (often ~5–10 kΩ at room temp; refer to tech sheet if available). Replace if open or shorted.
  • 5. Replace sensor if faulty: Install an RCA-compatible ambient thermistor, routing wires away from sharp edges and securing them with existing clips.
  • 6. Reassemble and test: Reinstall the control housing, restore power, and confirm that E3 clears and the freezer cycles normally.

When to seek service: If the sensor tests correctly but the code persists, the main control board may be misinterpreting the signal and should be evaluated by a professional.

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Repair Difficulty

Medium 3/5

Required Part

Ambient Temperature Sensor (Thermistor)
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