F2
Glow-worm
Flame detection failure / flame signal lost
Furnace shows F2 and shuts down shortly after ignition attempt
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Contaminated flame sensor electrode, Poor burner earthing, Faulty flame rectification circuit on PCB, Low gas pressure at burner on Glow-worm furnace
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety warning: Isolate electrical power and gas before removing covers. Flame sensing and combustion checks must be carried out by a qualified technician.
User-level checks:
- Attempt a single reset from the control panel. If F2 reappears, do not continue resetting.
- Ensure air inlets and flue terminal are not blocked by debris, snow, or vegetation.
Technician procedure:
- Inspect and clean the flame sensor electrode (often combined with the ignition electrode on Glow-worm units). Remove oxidation with a fine abrasive pad and wipe clean.
- Check the electrode insulation for cracks and ensure correct positioning in the flame.
- Verify burner and appliance earth continuity; poor earthing can prevent correct flame rectification.
- Measure gas inlet and burner pressure during operation and compare with Glow-worm specifications; adjust or investigate supply issues if low.
- Check the flame signal (µA) using the manufacturer’s test points; if the signal is weak despite correct combustion, suspect the PCB flame detection circuit and replace the control board.
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Repair Difficulty
Professional Required
5/5
Required Part
Flame Sensor Electrode
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