F12
Protherm Communication Error Between User Interface and Main PCB

F12 displayed, furnace unresponsive to thermostat commands

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Loose communication cable between display and PCB, Damaged front panel control board on Protherm furnace, Incorrect polarity or wiring on bus terminals, Electrical interference or surge damage

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Disconnect power before removing any covers.

  • Step 1 – Check display cable: Remove the front panel and locate the ribbon or harness connecting the user interface to the main PCB. Ensure it is fully seated at both ends.
  • Step 2 – Inspect for damage: Look for pinched cables, burn marks, or corrosion on connectors. Replace damaged harnesses.
  • Step 3 – External control wiring: If using an external Protherm thermostat or eBus controller, verify correct polarity and wiring according to the installation manual. Incorrect connections can cause F12.
  • Step 4 – Power cycle: Restore power and see if communication is re‑established. If F12 persists, either the display board or main PCB may be faulty.
  • Step 5 – Board replacement: A technician should determine which board has failed and replace it, then test all functions.
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Repair Difficulty

Medium 3/5

Required Part

User Interface / Display Board
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