FLO
Artesian Spas Insufficient Water Flow / Flow Switch Open

Display shows FLO or FL1 and heater will not run; may show intermittent heating

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Dirty or clogged filters, Air lock in plumbing, Stuck or failed flow switch, Weak or failed circulation pump

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Turn off power at the GFCI breaker before opening unions or removing filters.

  • Remove and clean filters: Take out all filters and rinse thoroughly. For testing, leave filters out and restore power to see if FLO clears.
  • Check water level: Ensure water is at the proper level so skimmers are not drawing air.
  • Bleed air from pumps: With power OFF, slightly loosen the unions on the circulation pump and main pump(s) until water seeps out and air escapes, then retighten.
  • Inspect flow switch: Locate the flow switch in the plumbing near the heater (a small tee with two wires). Check that the wires are firmly connected and not damaged.
  • Test flow switch (basic): With power OFF, gently tap the flow switch body to free a stuck paddle. Restore power and see if FLO clears when the circulation pump runs.
  • Check circulation pump operation: When the spa calls for heat, verify that the circulation pump is running and you see a steady stream from the circulation return. If the pump is silent or only hums, it may need replacement.

If FLO persists after filter cleaning and air bleeding, the flow switch or circulation pump is likely defective and should be replaced with Artesian-compatible parts.

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Repair Difficulty

Medium 3/5

Required Part

Flow Switch for Artesian Spas
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