E12
Bush Earth Leakage or Short Circuit in Heating Circuit

Bush oven shows E12 and trips the household circuit breaker when a cooking function is selected.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Heating element shorted to earth, Damaged insulation on wiring touching chassis, Moisture inside element or terminal block, Faulty mains filter or suppression capacitor

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Do not repeatedly reset a tripping breaker. Isolate the oven and verify no power is present before inspection.

  • Identify when it trips: Note whether the breaker trips as soon as the oven is turned on, or only when a specific function (e.g., grill, fan oven) is selected. This helps locate the faulty circuit.
  • Inspect elements and wiring: Remove rear and top panels. Look for signs of arcing, burnt insulation, or melted connectors on the elements and wiring harness.
  • Insulation test (if available): Use an insulation tester (megger) between each element terminal and earth. A low resistance reading indicates leakage; replace the affected element.
  • Check mains filter: Inspect the mains interference filter near the terminal block for cracks or burn marks. Replace if damaged.
  • Dry out moisture: If the oven has recently been steam-cleaned or exposed to moisture, allow it to dry thoroughly (door open, power off) for 24 hours, then retest.
  • If tripping persists: Further diagnosis with proper test equipment is required; contact a qualified appliance technician.
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Repair Difficulty

Professional Required 5/5

Required Part

Main Oven Heating Element
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