American Range Stuck Cooling Fan Relay or Faulty Temperature Sensor

Oven fan runs constantly, even when oven is off and cool.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Stuck fan relay on EOC, shorted temperature sensor reading high, wiring short causing constant fan power

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Disconnect power before accessing the control board or fan wiring.

  • Allow full cool-down: Ensure the oven is completely cool. Some models keep the cooling fan running until the control area cools.
  • Check sensor reading: Test the oven temperature sensor resistance at room temperature. If it reads as if the oven is hot (low resistance), replace the sensor.
  • Inspect control board: Access the EOC and look for signs of a stuck or welded fan relay (burn marks, discoloration). If the relay contacts are stuck closed, replace the control board.
  • Check wiring: Verify that the fan motor is not wired directly to line voltage due to a misrepair or short.

If the fan stops only when power is cut, the issue is almost always in the control or wiring, not the fan motor itself.

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Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

Electronic Oven Control Board (EOC)
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