F12
Insignia Communication Error Between Display and Control Board

Display shows F12 and oven functions are disabled; may occur after a power outage.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Loose harness between user interface board and main EOC, Failed display board, Failed main control board, Power surge damage

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Disconnect power at the breaker before accessing internal components.

  • Power reset: Turn the breaker OFF for 5 minutes, then back ON. If F12 clears and does not return, it may have been a transient communication error.
  • Inspect harness connections: Remove the rear console cover. Locate the wiring harness between the display/user interface board and the main EOC. Reseat all connectors firmly and check for bent pins or corrosion.
  • Check for board damage: Look for burn marks, cracked solder joints, or swollen components on both boards. Any visible damage indicates replacement is needed.
  • Board substitution: If available, replace the main EOC first (most common failure). If F12 persists, replace the display/user interface board.
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Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

Electronic Oven Control (EOC) Board
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