E20
Bosch Defrost Circuit Overcurrent or Short Fault

Refrigerator not defrosting properly, repeated frost, E20 error

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Shorted defrost heater, Pinched or shorted wiring to heater, Faulty defrost relay on control board, Moisture causing electrical leakage

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Unplug the refrigerator before testing or replacing any electrical components. Avoid contact with wet surfaces.

Steps:

  • Access evaporator: Remove freezer rear panel to expose the defrost heater and wiring.
  • Visual inspection: Look for burnt heater sections, melted insulation, or wires touching metal parts.
  • Test heater: Disconnect heater leads and measure resistance. A very low resistance (near 0 Ω) or visible short to ground indicates a problem.
  • Inspect wiring harness: Repair or replace any damaged wiring, ensuring proper insulation and routing.
  • Check control board: If the heater and wiring are good, the defrost relay or triac on the main board may be shorted and require board replacement.

Warning: Do not bypass safety devices or operate the unit with suspected electrical shorts. Contact a professional if unsure.

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Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

Defrost Heater
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