E4
JennAir
Defrost Heater or Defrost Circuit Failure
Display shows E4; refrigerator may not defrost properly, leading to heavy frost on the evaporator and poor cooling.
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Open defrost heater element, Failed defrost thermostat/bi-metal, Faulty defrost relay on main control board, Broken wiring in defrost circuit
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety first: Disconnect power before accessing the evaporator and electrical components. Use caution around sharp metal and glass heater tubes.
- Check for frost buildup: Remove the freezer rear panel. If the evaporator is encased in solid ice, the defrost system is not working.
- Inspect defrost heater: The defrost heater is usually a glass or metal tube at the bottom or woven through the evaporator. Look for breaks or burn marks.
- Test heater continuity: With a multimeter, measure resistance across the heater terminals. A reading of infinite resistance indicates an open heater that must be replaced.
- Check defrost thermostat/bi-metal: If present, it should show continuity when cold (below freezing). A thermostat that never closes will prevent defrost.
- Temporary manual defrost: To restore cooling temporarily, defrost the evaporator with a hair dryer on low, keeping it moving and away from plastic. Do not use sharp tools to chip ice.
- Replace failed parts: Replace the defrost heater and/or defrost thermostat as needed. If both test good, the main control board defrost relay or logic may be faulty and should be diagnosed by a technician.
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Repair Difficulty
Hard
4/5
Required Part
Defrost Heater
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