E8
American Standard Output Relay / Stage Control Fault

Thermostat shows E8 and cooling or heating stages do not respond correctly

Advertisements

Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

Advertisements

Possible Causes

Stuck or failed relay on thermostat control board, Shorted Y1/Y2/W1/W2 output, Miswired staging terminals, Overcurrent from contactor coil or gas valve

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Turn off power to indoor and outdoor units at the breakers before working on control wiring.

  • Visual wiring check: At the thermostat, verify that Y1, Y2, W1, W2, G, and O/B (if used) are wired according to the system type (heat pump vs. conventional). Correct any miswiring.
  • Isolate outputs: Disconnect one suspect output wire (e.g., Y1) at the thermostat and restore power. If E8 clears, the issue may be in the downstream device (contactor coil, wiring) rather than the thermostat.
  • Check for shorts to ground: Inspect the low-voltage wiring at the outdoor unit contactor and furnace control board. Look for insulation damage or wires touching metal.
  • Test operation: With wiring corrected, command heating and cooling from the thermostat and listen for relays clicking. If the thermostat does not energize outputs but still shows E8, the internal relay board may be defective.

Resolution: A failed output relay typically requires thermostat replacement.

Advertisements

Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

American Standard smart thermostat relay/output board
Check Price on Amazon

We may earn a commission from links on this page.

Advertisements