Thermostat displays E17 and reports incompatible load or wiring
Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
Possible Causes
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety: Turn off power at the breaker before touching any wiring. Confirm power is off.
Steps to troubleshoot E17 (load detection):
- 1. Confirm system type: Verify that your Stelpro smart thermostat is designed for the type of heating system you have (line-voltage electric baseboard, convector, floor heating, etc.). Do not use a line-voltage thermostat on a 24 V furnace or heat pump.
- 2. Check wiring connections: Remove the thermostat and confirm that the line (supply) wires are connected to the correct L terminals and the heater wires to the load terminals, as per the Stelpro wiring diagram.
- 3. Inspect load: Ensure that only resistive heating loads (baseboards, convectors) are connected. Do not connect motors or electronic loads directly unless the thermostat is rated for them.
- 4. Reconfigure load type: In the thermostat setup menu, select the correct load type or wattage range if the model supports this option.
- 5. Test with known-good load: If possible, temporarily connect the thermostat to a known-good Stelpro baseboard heater of appropriate wattage to see if E17 clears. This helps isolate whether the issue is with the thermostat or the original load.
- 6. Replace thermostat: If wiring and load are correct but E17 persists, the load detection circuitry on the thermostat may be defective. Replace the thermostat.
Warning: Never connect a Stelpro line-voltage thermostat directly to a gas furnace or heat pump control board; use a compatible low-voltage thermostat instead.
Repair Difficulty
Required Part
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