E20
Champion Ground Fault / Leakage to Ground

Controller displays E20, generator shuts down with ground fault indication

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Damaged alternator winding insulation, pinched output conductor, moisture in junction box, faulty connected load

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Ground faults can be dangerous. Turn the controller to OFF, open the generator main breaker, and disconnect the battery. Do not re-energize until the fault is located.

  • Inspect output wiring: Check the generator output lugs, junction boxes, and conduit for signs of insulation damage, water intrusion, or rodent damage.
  • Dry moisture: If condensation or water is present in the output compartment, dry thoroughly and correct any leaks or missing gaskets.
  • Isolate loads: Have an electrician disconnect branch circuits from the transfer switch and reconnect them one at a time to identify a faulty load or circuit causing the ground fault.
  • Megger test (technician): A technician can perform insulation resistance testing on the alternator windings to determine if internal damage exists.

If the alternator windings are compromised, the alternator assembly may need replacement.

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Repair Difficulty

Professional Required 5/5

Required Part

Alternator Stator
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