E20
Firman Ground Fault / Earth Leakage Detection

Generator display shows E20 and the unit will not accept load even though it is running normally.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Ground fault in load wiring, Moisture in generator output box, Damaged insulation on output cables, Faulty ground fault sensor

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Ground faults can be hazardous. Turn OFF the generator, isolate it from the ATS, and ensure all circuits are de-energized before inspection.

  • Inspect output compartment: Open the generator output terminal box and look for moisture, condensation, or corrosion. Dry thoroughly and correct any water entry points.
  • Check output cable insulation: Examine cables from the generator to the ATS for cuts, abrasions, or rodent damage exposing conductors. Replace damaged cables.
  • Test loads: At the building panel, turn off all branch circuits, then restart the generator and attempt transfer. If E20 clears, turn circuits back on one at a time to identify the faulty branch.
  • Inspect ground fault sensor: If equipped, check the toroidal ground fault sensor and its wiring to the controller. Replace if cracked or water-damaged.

Persistent ground fault indications should be investigated by a licensed electrician to ensure safe operation.

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Repair Difficulty

Professional Required 5/5

Required Part

Ground Fault Sensor
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