AL14
SDMO
Generator Overvoltage
Controller shows AL14 indicating generator overvoltage; output voltage exceeds setpoint.
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Faulty Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR), Incorrect AVR sensing wiring, Loose or broken voltage feedback connections, Incorrect AVR adjustment on SDMO alternator
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety first: Isolate the generator from load and lock out the main breaker. High voltage can damage connected equipment.
- Inspect AVR connections: Open the alternator terminal box and check all AVR wiring for tightness and signs of overheating. Ensure sensing leads are correctly connected to the designated terminals.
- Check AVR settings: Locate the voltage adjustment potentiometer on the SDMO AVR. If recently adjusted, return it to the factory setting. Do not over-adjust; small changes can cause large voltage shifts.
- Test alternator sensing: Measure the actual line voltage with a calibrated meter and compare to the controller reading. If the AVR is driving voltage too high despite correct sensing, replace the AVR.
- Inspect excitation circuit: Check brushes and slip rings (if brush-type alternator) for wear or contamination. Clean and replace as needed.
- Reset AL14: After stabilizing voltage, clear the alarm and perform a load test while monitoring voltage closely.
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Repair Difficulty
Hard
4/5
Required Part
Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR)
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