ECU 1.1
Volvo Penta
ECU Power Supply Fault
Engine will not crank; control panel shows ECU 1.1 and start command is ignored or aborted immediately.
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Blown ECU supply fuse in control box, Faulty battery master switch, Loose or corroded battery cable connections, Failed engine control unit (EMS2/EMS EDC)
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety first: Disable automatic start. Turn the generator to OFF and open the battery disconnect. Lock out/tag out any remote start sources.
- Check battery voltage: Measure at the starter battery terminals. You should see around 12.6 V (12 V system) or 25.2 V (24 V system). If below 11.5/23 V, charge or replace the batteries.
- Inspect ECU/EMS fuse: In the Volvo Penta control box or junction box, locate the ECU/EMS supply fuse (refer to the engine wiring diagram). Replace any blown fuse with the exact same rating. If it blows again immediately, there is a short that requires a technician.
- Check battery master switch: Ensure the battery isolator/master switch is fully ON and not heat-damaged or loose. Tighten cable lugs and clean corrosion with a wire brush.
- Inspect ECU connector: Locate the EMS/ECU on the engine (often on the side of the cylinder block). Verify the main multi-pin connector is fully seated and latched. Look for bent pins, moisture, or green corrosion.
- Test for ECU power: With a multimeter and wiring diagram, verify that ECU B+ and ground pins have correct voltage when the panel is powered. If power and ground are present but the fault persists, the ECU may be defective and should be tested/replaced by an authorized Volvo Penta technician.
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Repair Difficulty
Hard
4/5
Required Part
Engine Control Unit (ECU/EMS)
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