A.O. Smith Flow Restriction or Partially Closed Valve

A.O. Smith water heater makes a high-pitched whistling or screeching noise when running

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Possible Causes

Partially closed shutoff valve, Clogged inlet filter or screen, Debris in mixing valve, Scale buildup in heat trap nipples

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Use caution when working on hot water lines; allow to cool if necessary.

  • 1. Check valves: Ensure the cold water shutoff valve to the heater is fully open.
  • 2. Inspect inlet screen: On tankless or hybrid models, clean the cold water inlet filter screen.
  • 3. Heat trap nipples: If installed, remove and inspect heat trap nipples for debris or scale. Replace if noisy or restricted.
  • 4. Mixing valve: If a thermostatic mixing valve is installed, clean or replace its internal cartridge.
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Repair Difficulty

Easy 2/5

Required Part

Cold Water Inlet Heat Trap Nipple
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