E02
ACV Flame Loss During Operation

Water heater locks out with E02, burner stops shortly after ignition attempt

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Unstable gas supply to ACV gas valve, Faulty flame ionization electrode, Defective ACV burner control board, Blocked or partially blocked ACV premix burner

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Turn off electrical power before opening any covers. If flame goes out repeatedly, do not keep resetting; investigate the cause.

  • 1. Visual flame check: Through the sight glass (if fitted), observe the flame when the unit runs. A stable flame should be blue and even. Yellow, lifting, or pulsing flames indicate combustion issues.
  • 2. Inspect ionization electrode: Remove the burner cover. Clean the ionization rod with fine abrasive pad, ensuring no carbon buildup. Confirm the gap and position per ACV service manual and that the cable is not damaged or touching metal.
  • 3. Check burner surface: Remove the ACV premix burner and inspect for corrosion, blocked ports, or debris. Clean gently with a soft brush and vacuum. Reinstall with correct gasket alignment.
  • 4. Verify condensate drain: On condensing ACV water heaters, a blocked condensate trap can flood the combustion chamber and disturb the flame. Check the ACV condensate trap and drain hose for blockage and clean/flush as needed.
  • 5. Gas supply stability: If other gas appliances show issues or if flame drops when other loads start, have a gas technician check supply pressure and regulator operation.

If E02 continues, the burner control board or gas valve may be defective and should be tested and replaced by an ACV-authorized technician.

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Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

Flame Ionization Electrode
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