E20
Alpha Safety Chain / Limit Circuit Open

Display shows E20; unit may not start or may shut down unexpectedly.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Open high-limit thermostat, Tripped rollout switch, Loose safety wiring connection, Faulty safety device

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Turn OFF power and gas. Do not bypass any safety devices.

  • Locate safety chain: Identify the series of safety devices (high limit, rollout switch, flue limit) wired back to the Alpha control board.
  • Check for manual reset: Some rollout or high-limit switches have a manual reset button. If tripped, press to reset once. If it trips again, stop and investigate the cause.
  • Inspect wiring: Look for loose spade connectors, broken wires, or signs of overheating around safety devices.
  • Investigate cause: A tripped rollout or high limit often indicates blocked burners, venting issues, or overfiring. Have a technician correct the underlying problem.

Never operate the heater with any safety device bypassed or jumpered.

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Repair Difficulty

Professional Required 5/5

Required Part

High Limit Thermostat
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