E12
Ariston Internal Communication / EEPROM Error

Ariston water heater displays E12; unit may lock out and not respond to controls.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Corrupted firmware or EEPROM on control board, Voltage spikes or unstable power supply, Loose display-to-main-board connector, Defective control PCB

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Turn off power at the breaker before removing covers.

  • Power reset: Leave the unit completely powered off for at least 5 minutes, then restore power. Sometimes this clears transient communication errors.
  • Check connectors: Remove the front cover and reseat ribbon cables between the display board and main control board. Ensure no pins are bent.
  • Verify supply voltage: Use a multimeter to confirm that the supply voltage is within the range specified on the rating plate. Large deviations can cause logic errors.

If E12 persists, the control board firmware or memory is likely corrupted. Replacement of the main PCB (and sometimes the display PCB) with Ariston-approved parts is required and should be done by a service technician.

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Repair Difficulty

Professional Required 5/5

Required Part

Electronic Control Board
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