A2
Bosch
Fan Speed / Combustion Air Flow Warning
Bosch water heater displays A2; unit may continue to run but with limited performance
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Partially blocked intake or exhaust, Weak combustion fan motor, Fan speed sensor drift, Incorrect vent length or configuration
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety first: Turn OFF power and gas before removing covers. Do not ignore combustion-related warnings.
- Check vent terminations: Inspect intake and exhaust terminations for partial blockages such as screens clogged with lint, insect nests, or snow buildup. Clear obstructions.
- Verify venting design: Compare your vent length, number of elbows, and pipe size to the Bosch installation manual. If your installation exceeds limits, consult a professional to correct it.
- Clean combustion fan: Remove the front cover and gently clean dust from the fan wheel and housing. Ensure the fan spins freely by hand.
- Monitor operation: Restore power and run hot water while listening for abnormal fan noises. If the fan is slow to start or noisy, it may be failing and should be replaced.
- Professional service: Persistent A2 warnings indicate a combustion air problem that should be evaluated by a qualified technician with proper test equipment.
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Repair Difficulty
Hard
4/5
Required Part
Combustion Fan Assembly
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