Kospel Stray Voltage / Improper Earthing

Heater body or piping gives a mild electric shock when touched.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Missing or loose earth connection, Faulty bonding of metal pipes, Leakage from heating element to water, Incorrectly wired supply

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Critical safety: Turn off power immediately. Do not touch the heater until earthing is verified.

  • 1. Check earth connection: Confirm that the earth conductor is securely connected to the heater’s earth terminal.
  • 2. Verify bonding: Ensure metal water pipes are properly bonded to the building’s earth system.
  • 3. Insulation test: Have a qualified technician perform insulation resistance tests on elements and wiring.
  • 4. Correct wiring: An electrician should verify that phase, neutral, and earth are correctly connected at the distribution board and heater.
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Repair Difficulty

Professional Required 5/5

Required Part

Earth Terminal / Heating Element Assembly
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