Ruud Excessive Temperature or Pressure / T&P Valve Operation

Ruud water heater T&P (temperature and pressure) relief valve drips or discharges water intermittently.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Thermostat set too high or malfunctioning, Closed system with no expansion tank, High incoming water pressure, Faulty T&P valve seat

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: The T&P valve is a critical safety device. Never cap, plug, or disable it. Hot discharge can cause burns.

  • Step 1 – Check temperature setting: Ensure the water heater is set to about 120°F/49°C. Overheating can cause T&P discharge.
  • Step 2 – Check system pressure: Have water pressure measured; if above 80 psi, install or service a pressure-reducing valve.
  • Step 3 – Install/inspect expansion tank: In closed plumbing systems, a thermal expansion tank is required. Verify one is installed near the Ruud heater and properly pressurized.
  • Step 4 – Replace T&P valve: If the valve continues to drip at normal temperature and pressure, replace it with a properly rated T&P valve. Turn OFF power/gas and water, relieve pressure, remove the old valve, and install the new one with approved sealant. Reconnect the discharge pipe.

If discharge is heavy or continuous, shut down the heater and call a professional immediately.

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Repair Difficulty

Medium 3/5

Required Part

Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve
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