F12
Saunier Duval Water circulation / pump fault (on models with pump or recirculation)

F12 appears intermittently, especially during high demand, unit shuts down

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Blocked heat exchanger, Stuck or seized circulation pump, Air in system, Low water pressure or flow

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Isolate power and allow the unit to cool. Close water valves before opening any hydraulic components.

Steps:

  • Check water pressure: Ensure inlet pressure is within Saunier Duval specifications. Open all isolation valves fully.
  • Bleed air: On models with an internal pump, use the bleed screw on the pump or automatic air vent to remove trapped air.
  • Free the pump: Remove the pump front screw (if accessible) and gently turn the rotor with a screwdriver to free it if stuck.
  • Descale: If flow is poor and the unit overheats quickly, the primary heat exchanger may be scaled and require professional chemical descaling.

Warning: Hot water and steam can escape when opening bleed points. Wear gloves and eye protection.

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Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

Circulation Pump
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