F.29
Vaillant Flame Detection Failure / Flame Loss During Operation

F.29 flame loss; burner lights briefly then goes out, unit locks out

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Weak gas supply or pressure drop, Blocked burner or injector, Faulty ionisation electrode, Poor earth connection, Flue blockage causing unstable combustion, Faulty gas valve modulation

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Only a qualified gas engineer should work on combustion, gas, and flue components.

  • Check gas supply: Confirm stable gas pressure and that other gas appliances are unaffected. Low pressure can cause flame loss.
  • Inspect burner and injectors: Remove and clean the burner assembly. Check for rust, debris, or partial blockage of injectors. Clean or replace as necessary.
  • Check ionisation electrode: Inspect the flame sensing electrode for cracks or deposits. Clean gently and ensure correct positioning in the flame. Replace if damaged.
  • Verify earthing: Ensure the appliance has a solid earth connection; poor earthing can affect flame detection.
  • Inspect flue system: Check for obstructions, incorrect slope, or water ingress in the flue. Rectify any installation issues.
  • Test gas valve modulation: Confirm that the gas valve modulates correctly and does not shut prematurely. Replace if faulty.
  • Reset and observe: After corrective actions, reset the heater and monitor several heating cycles to ensure stable flame.
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Repair Difficulty

Professional Required 5/5

Required Part

Ionisation Electrode
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