F05 error code, water heater will not start heating cycle, fan may run briefly then stop (power vent or hybrid models)
Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
Possible Causes
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety first: Turn OFF power at the breaker and shut off gas if applicable.
Vent and air path checks:
- Inspect the exhaust vent termination outside for bird nests, debris, or ice. Clear any obstructions.
- Check intake air piping (if separate) for blockages or kinks.
- Verify vent piping slope and joints are intact and not sagging with condensate.
Pressure switch checks:
- Locate the pressure switch near the inducer fan. Inspect the rubber tubing for cracks, water, or disconnection. Replace tubing if brittle.
- With power OFF, disconnect the tubing and gently blow through it to ensure it is clear.
- Use a multimeter to test continuity across the pressure switch terminals while the inducer is running (requires careful live testing; only if qualified). The switch should close when proper draft is established.
Corrective actions:
- Replace a defective pressure switch with the Whirlpool-specified part.
- If the inducer fan does not run or is noisy, test for power at the fan and replace the inducer motor assembly if failed.
Warning: Improper venting can cause carbon monoxide hazards. If you are unsure about vent design or measurements, contact a licensed technician.
Repair Difficulty
Required Part
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