Err 02
Sterling Water Position Switch / Encoder Fault

Display shows “Err 02” and regeneration stops mid-cycle

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Faulty valve position switch or encoder, Misaligned rotor/disc, Damaged position sensor wiring, Control board input failure

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Disconnect power and place the Sterling softener in bypass before servicing the valve head.

Diagnostic and fix steps:

  • 1. Locate the position sensor: On most Sterling Water softeners, a small micro-switch or optical encoder is mounted near the valve cam or rotor. Remove the control cover to access it.
  • 2. Check mechanical alignment: Verify the cam or rotor tab that actuates the switch is intact and properly aligned. If the cam is loose on the shaft, tighten or replace it.
  • 3. Test the switch/encoder: With power still OFF, disconnect the sensor harness. Use a multimeter in continuity mode to check the micro-switch operation while manually rotating the cam. For optical encoders, check for broken housing or contamination.
  • 4. Inspect wiring: Follow the harness from the sensor to the control board. Look for broken insulation, corrosion at connectors, or loose pins. Clean and reseat connectors.
  • 5. Clean sensor area: Remove any iron sludge, salt dust, or moisture around the sensor that could interfere with operation.
  • 6. Replace if defective: If the switch does not change state or the encoder is physically damaged, replace the valve position switch/encoder.
  • 7. Reset and test: Restore power, take the unit out of bypass, and initiate a manual regeneration. If Err 02 persists, the main control board may not be reading the sensor correctly and may require replacement by a technician.
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Repair Difficulty

Medium 3/5

Required Part

Valve Position Switch
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