E8
Amana
Compressor start or overload protection fault
Wine cooler displays E8 and the unit will not cool, compressor does not start
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Failed compressor start relay or PTC, Open overload protector, Loose compressor wiring, Locked compressor, Main control board compressor relay failure
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Critical safety warning: Unplug the wine cooler before working near the compressor. Do not bypass safety devices. If you are not comfortable working with line-voltage components, contact a qualified technician.
- Access compressor compartment: Move the unit away from the wall and remove the rear lower access panel.
- Inspect wiring and components: Locate the compressor, start relay/PTC, and overload protector. Check for burnt connectors, melted plastic, or loose wires.
- Test start relay/PTC: Disconnect the relay from the compressor and shake it gently; if it rattles excessively or shows burn marks, it is likely bad. Use a multimeter to check for proper resistance per Amana specs.
- Test overload protector: With the overload removed, check for continuity. An open overload indicates it has tripped or failed and should be replaced.
- Check compressor windings: With all components removed from the compressor terminals, measure resistance between each pair of pins. Extremely high or zero readings may indicate a locked or shorted compressor, which typically requires professional replacement.
- Replace faulty start components: Install a new OEM start relay/PTC and overload protector, ensuring tight connections on the compressor terminals.
- Restore power and test: Reinstall the rear panel, plug in the unit, and listen for the compressor to start. If E8 persists and the compressor does not run despite new start components, the main control board or compressor itself may be defective and should be evaluated by a technician.
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Repair Difficulty
Professional Required
5/5
Required Part
Compressor Start Relay and Overload Protector
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