P1
MAAX Spas Pump 1 Motor Failure or Overload

Display shows P1 ERROR or P1 FAIL; Pump 1 does not start or only hums.

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Seized pump 1 motor, Failed start capacitor on pump 1, Debris jammed in MAAX wet end impeller, Loose wiring at pump 1 terminals

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Turn off power and lock out the breaker before touching the pump or wiring.

  • Check for obstructions: Remove pump 1 from the MAAX spa equipment bay and inspect the wet end for debris or broken parts blocking the impeller.
  • Spin shaft: With power off, try to rotate the pump shaft by hand using a screwdriver in the rear slot. If it is seized, the motor may need replacement.
  • Inspect capacitor: Look for a bulging or leaking start capacitor on the pump motor. Replace with the same µF rating if defective.
  • Verify wiring: Ensure all pump 1 wires are tight and correctly landed on the control board and motor terminals.
  • Test under power: Restore power and briefly try to start pump 1. If it still hums or trips the breaker, replace the pump 1 motor assembly.
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Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

Pump 1 Assembly
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