E-14
CAT
Generator Overcurrent / Overload Trip
Generator shuts down, controller shows E-14, no obvious engine issue
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Load exceeds generator kW rating, Short circuit on load side, Faulty main breaker, Incorrect CT (current transformer) wiring
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety: High fault currents are dangerous. Isolate the generator and building load before inspection.
- Review load: Check what equipment was running when the trip occurred. Large motors or electric heaters may exceed the generator's capacity.
- Inspect main breaker: With power off, inspect the generator main breaker for signs of overheating or mechanical damage. Exercise the breaker (OFF/ON) several times.
- Check for downstream faults: Inspect the load panel and transfer switch for tripped breakers or signs of short circuits (burn marks, smell). Correct any wiring faults before re-energizing.
- CT wiring: Verify that the current transformer leads are correctly connected to the controller and not reversed or shorted.
- Test with reduced load: Run the generator and gradually add load while monitoring current on the controller. Keep total load within the nameplate rating.
If E-14 recurs at normal load levels, the breaker or sensing circuitry may be faulty and should be evaluated by a CAT technician.
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Repair Difficulty
Hard
4/5
Required Part
Generator Main Circuit Breaker
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