E105
GSW High Limit (ECO) Tripped

GSW electric water heater shows E105 and no hot water after a power outage

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Possible Causes

Temporary overheat condition, Loose thermostat mounting, Air pocket around sensor, Faulty ECO switch

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Turn off power at the breaker before removing covers.

  • Reset ECO: Remove the upper access panel and insulation. Press the red reset button on the upper thermostat until it clicks.
  • Check thermostat contact: Ensure the thermostat is firmly against the tank surface. Re-secure if it has pulled away.
  • Bleed air: Open a hot water tap to remove trapped air that can cause localized overheating.
  • Monitor operation: Restore power and allow the heater to run. If the ECO trips again, a thermostat or element may be faulty and should be tested and replaced.
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Repair Difficulty

Easy 2/5

Required Part

Upper Thermostat / ECO
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