Code 12
Rinnai Flame Failure During Operation

Burner lights briefly then shuts off; display shows Code 12 (flame failure during operation)

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Safety Warning

This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.

If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.

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Possible Causes

Unstable gas pressure, Dirty burner or flame rod, Blocked vent or intake causing poor combustion, Faulty flame rod or control board

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety first: Turn OFF gas and power. Do not continue to reset the unit if flame failure recurs; this may indicate a combustion problem.

Steps to check:

  • Check gas supply stability: Observe whether other gas appliances dim or fluctuate. If multiple appliances show issues, contact your gas supplier.
  • Clean flame rod and burner: Remove the front cover. Carefully remove the flame rod and clean it with fine abrasive pad. Brush dust and debris from the burner surface and vacuum loose material.
  • Inspect venting and intake: Ensure intake and exhaust are clear and vent piping is intact without sags or disconnections.
  • Reset and test: Restore gas and power, reset the unit, and run hot water. Monitor for stable operation.

When to call a professional: Persistent Code 12 may require gas pressure testing, combustion analysis, or replacement of the flame rod or control board by a qualified technician.

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Repair Difficulty

Hard 4/5

Required Part

Burner Assembly
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