F13
Vaillant
Brine Tank Overfill / Float Fault
F13 error and the unit indicates brine tank overfill or high water level
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Safety Warning
This repair may involve working with high voltage components or water connections. Always unplug the appliance before removing any panels.
If you are not confident in your ability to perform this repair safely, we strongly recommend contacting a professional technician.
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Possible Causes
Stuck brine refill valve, Blocked brine line preventing suction, Faulty brine float shutoff, Incorrect drain connection causing backflow
How to Fix / Troubleshooting
Safety: Disconnect power. Avoid electrical components when working around spilled brine. Wear gloves and eye protection.
Steps:
- Inspect brine level: Open the brine tank and check the water level. If it is above the normal mark, manually bail out excess brine into a suitable container.
- Check float assembly: Locate the safety float in the brine well. Ensure it moves freely up and down. Clean any salt sludge or debris that may prevent proper operation. Replace the float assembly if damaged.
- Inspect brine refill valve: On the control head, check the brine refill valve for debris or scale that could prevent it from closing. Clean or replace the valve cartridge as needed.
- Verify drain connection: Ensure the drain hose has an air gap and is not submerged in standing water, which can cause backflow into the brine tank.
- Test regeneration: After correcting issues, run a manual regeneration and observe the brine fill and draw stages to confirm that the level rises and falls correctly.
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Repair Difficulty
Medium
3/5
Required Part
Brine Float Assembly and Refill Valve
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